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2026-06-27Tuning

Tuning Your Setup: Bushings, Pivot Cups, Grip, and Hardware

A practical guide to tuning fingerboard feel with bushings, pivot cups, grip, and small hardware.

Kingpin Editorial·9 min read·Setup Guides
Photo: Ukren / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Buy on Kingpin Market

A close-up of a wooden fingerboard flexing on its truck and white wheels.
Photo: Ukren / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
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  • Bushing hardness and pivot response
  • Pivot cups and what they do
  • Grip tape: materials, feel, and application
  • Hardware: kingpin tightness and screw length
  • Tuning sequence: where to start
  • Speccing tuning parts in marketplace listings

A practical guide to tuning fingerboard feel with bushings, pivot cups, grip, and small hardware.

Bushing hardness and pivot response

Bushings are the urethane, rubber, or silicone rings that sit around the kingpin and control how the truck turns. Hardness is measured on the A-scale (durometer): lower numbers compress more easily and allow more lean and turn; higher numbers resist compression and increase stability. Teak Tuning's documented Pro Duro Bubble Bushing range uses a proprietary silicone blend in 51A (extra loose / maximum truck movement), 61A (loose / very responsive), and 71A (medium / crisper movement with moderate range). FlatFace offers Blistered-branded bushings described as having high rebound and responsiveness, as well as Mike Schneider Pro Bushings with a distinct material and two top bushing hardness options.1, 2, 3, 4

  • 01Lower durometer (softer) = more lean and turn, looser feel.
  • 02Higher durometer (harder) = less lean, more stability and return.
  • 03Teak Tuning documents 51A, 61A, and 71A as their three released durometer tiers.
  • 04FlatFace carries Blistered bushings and Mike Schneider Pro Bushings as upgrade options.
  • 05Blackriver documents replacement-bushing hardness by named tier and color rather than a published numeric durometer.
  • 06Dynamic sells spare bushings with pivot cups, documented as medium hardness with no published numeric durometer.
  • 07Worn or flattened bushings can make a truck feel looser than its rated durometer suggests; inspect before attributing handling changes to bushing hardness alone.
  • 08Most fingerboard trucks use a pair of bushings (top and bottom); some advanced tuning uses different hardnesses for top and bottom.
Photo: Teak Tuning / teaktuning.com (License pending)

For buyers

Ask what bushings are installed and whether they are stock or upgraded. Request the A rating if the seller knows it. A softer bushing is a sensible starting point for most riders.

For sellers

List bushing brand and durometer (A rating) if known. If the bushings are stock and the durometer is unknown, say so. Photograph bushings in place and separately.

Pivot cups and what they do

The pivot cup is a small cup that sits inside the baseplate and holds the truck hanger pivot in place. It allows the hanger to rock side to side as the truck turns. Worn or degraded pivot cups can make the truck feel sloppy or unpredictable independent of bushing hardness. Replacement pivot cups are available from several brands. Blackriver sells pivot cups documented in five hardness variants, each identified by color: hard red, medium black, classic white, classic orange, soft blue, and super soft white. FlatFace sells Basic Pivot Cups (packs of two, random color) and V2 Pivot Cups designed specifically for Blistered trucks. Piro and SouthSoft produce urethane pivot cups marketed for specific truck fits, including Blackriver and some Dynamic-compatible SKUs.5, 6, 3, 7, 8, 9

  • 01Blackriver documents five hardness options for their replacement pivot cups, color-coded for quick identification.
  • 02FlatFace V2 Pivot Cups are specifically designed for Blistered trucks; Basic Pivot Cups fit a wider range.
  • 03SouthSoft Pro Pivot Cups document Blackriver fit, and some SKUs also document Dynamic compatibility for standard-kingpin trucks.
  • 04Piro pivot cups are sold as urethane and compatible with Blackriver trucks.
  • 05Blackriver super-soft pivot cups are documented by retailers as a two-piece set rather than individually sold cups.
  • 06Upgrading pivot cups is often a low-cost first tuning step before changing bushings.
  • 07A worn pivot cup can make an otherwise-stiff truck feel unexpectedly loose.

For buyers

Ask whether pivot cups are original or replaced. For trucks with response issues, check pivot cup condition before blaming the bushings.

For sellers

State whether pivot cups are original or replaced, and the brand if known. Photograph pivot cups in the baseplate close-up. Do not omit missing or cracked pivot cups.

Still being verified

  • Piro pivot cups are described as urethane in retailer listings, but no exact Shore hardness or material spec is published.
  • SouthSoft documents Blackriver fit and some Dynamic-compatible SKUs, but no full official compatibility list is published.

Grip tape: materials, feel, and application

Grip tape keeps fingers connected to the deck and affects how tricks are initiated, caught, and controlled. The two main types are foam grip tape and sandpaper (grit) grip tape. Foam tape is described by Teak Tuning as the most common type in fingerboarding; it is soft on fingers while still providing grip. Teak offers foam tape in documented thicknesses from 0.5mm ultra-thin to 1mm standard, with pre-cut options sized for common deck widths. Sandpaper grip tape provides a textured, gritty surface; it can be harder on fingers during long sessions and tends to wear down faster, but is preferred by some riders for dark slides and specific tricks. Caramel Fingerboards documents that grit level can be varied on sandpaper tape, allowing riders to customize grip intensity. FlatFace curates third-party tape brands and does not produce a house foam tape. Blackriver sells branded Riptape with documented textures and dimensions.10, 11, 12, 13, 3

  • 01Foam tape is the most documented and widely used type in the pro fingerboard community.
  • 02Teak Tuning documents 0.5mm and 1mm foam tape options; thinner tape lets you feel the deck shape more directly.
  • 03Sandpaper grip is preferred by some riders for dark slides and offers a more abrasive surface.
  • 04Blackriver Riptape is documented in Classic and Slim & Catchy textures, with pre-cut and uncut dimensions.
  • 05Pre-cut tape is sized for specific deck widths; universal sheets require trimming.
  • 06Tape is applied adhesive-side down; a mini file or straight edge is used to trim edges flush.
  • 07Used tape on a deck being sold should be disclosed; buyers may prefer fresh tape.

For buyers

Ask whether tape is fresh or previously used. Confirm type (foam or grit) and thickness if feel matters to you. Used tape does not affect deck value unless it has left residue or damaged the surface.

For sellers

State whether tape is installed or included uninstalled. Describe type (foam or grit) and approximate thickness if known. Disclose used or worn tape. Fresh uninstalled tape increases listing clarity.

Still being verified

  • Teak Tuning describes sandpaper tape as gritty but does not publish exact grit numbers.

Hardware: kingpin tightness and screw length

Hardware refers to the mounting screws, lock nuts, kingpin, kingpin nut, and washers that hold a fingerboard setup together. Kingpin tightness directly affects how firmly the bushings are compressed, which changes how the truck turns. Looser kingpin settings allow more responsive truck movement; tighter settings increase stability. Community and retailer guides consistently document that the kingpin nut should only show one or two threads beyond the nut when properly tightened, and that overtightening can strip the kingpin or crack bushings. Mounting screws attach the baseplate to the deck; screw length must match hole depth. Teak Tuning documents 5mm standard screws and 6mm extra-long screws as compatible with Teak, Blackriver, Y-Trucks, and Dynamic trucks. O-rings are documented by SavageShredz as an additional tuning element that sits on the kingpin above the hanger to fine-tune compression without changing bushings. Washers affect how bushing pressure is distributed across the bushing face.4, 14, 15, 16

  • 01Kingpin nut tightness compresses bushings and changes truck response; adjust in small increments.
  • 02Overtightening the kingpin nut can damage the kingpin thread or crack bushings.
  • 03One to two exposed threads past the kingpin nut is the commonly documented target.
  • 04Teak Tuning documents 5mm standard mounting screws and 6mm extra-long screws for risers or thicker decks.
  • 05O-rings on the kingpin provide an additional compression layer between bushing and hanger.
  • 06Washers distribute bushing pressure; their material and size affect rebound.
  • 07Mounting screws must match hole depth; screws that are too long can split the deck or leave exposed points.

For buyers

Ask whether all screws, lock nuts, and kingpin hardware are present and undamaged. A stripped kingpin is a repair cost. Confirm O-rings and washers are included if the listing claims a complete tuning kit.

For sellers

Disclose whether screws are original, replaced, or missing. Photograph hardware laid out separately. State whether O-rings and washers are included. A stripped kingpin must be disclosed.

Still being verified

  • Blackriver warns against overtightening hardware but does not publish a recommended thread-exposure target for the kingpin.
  • No credible brand or reputable publication documents an aluminum-vs-steel hardware difference in fingerboard flex or response.

Tuning sequence: where to start

When dialing in a fingerboard setup, the recommended approach documented in community guides is to address parts in order of impact and reversibility. Starting with pivot cups is low-cost and can fix sloppy response without changing anything else. Moving to bushings changes the fundamental response curve and should follow pivot cup inspection. Kingpin tightness is an adjustment that can be iterated without any part changes; adjusting it while bushings are in place is the fastest way to identify a preferred range. Tape is typically the last change because it does not affect truck response but does affect grip and feel on flip and catch. Hardware (screws and washers) is addressed only when something is worn, missing, or causing a specific problem.4, 14, 16, 3

  • 01Step 1: Check and replace pivot cups if worn — low cost, high impact on slop and return.
  • 02Step 2: Adjust kingpin tightness to find a comfortable response range with existing bushings.
  • 03Step 3: If response still does not feel right, try different bushing hardness.
  • 04Step 4: Add or change washers and O-rings to fine-tune compression without swapping bushings.
  • 05Step 5: Replace or upgrade grip tape last, once truck feel is established.
  • 06Step 6: Address mounting hardware only when a problem (missing screw, stripped kingpin) requires it.

For buyers

If a listing says 'tuned,' ask what specifically was changed. A setup described as 'broken in' or 'dialed' is more useful when the seller can name the bushing hardness, pivot cup brand, and tape type.

For sellers

Mention which tuning steps have been performed when listing a tuned setup. Buyers pay more attention to setups where the seller can describe what was adjusted and why.

Speccing tuning parts in marketplace listings

Tuning parts appear in Kingpin listings as standalone items (bushings sold separately, pivot cups as spares, grip tape packs) or as part of complete or truck listings. Buyers searching for tuning parts typically look for brand, hardness, and compatibility. Sellers who include these details in titles and descriptions make their listings easier to find and evaluate. Vague descriptions like 'tuning kit' without naming the bushing brand, hardness, or pivot cup brand reduce buyer confidence. Marketplace listings for tuning parts benefit from close-up photos that show condition (flat spots on bushings, wear on pivot cups, cleanliness of unused tape).3, 5, 10, 2

  • 01Include bushing brand and durometer (e.g., 'Teak Tuning 61A bubble bushings') in the listing title or first line of description.
  • 02For pivot cups, state brand and any documented hardness or truck compatibility.
  • 03For grip tape, state type (foam or grit), thickness if known, and whether pre-cut or full sheet.
  • 04For tuning hardware (O-rings, washers, screws), state quantity and compatibility where documented.
  • 05Photograph all tuning parts laid out flat for easy condition assessment.
  • 06Avoid vague 'various tuning parts' listings without itemizing what is included.

For buyers

Ask for itemized descriptions if a 'tuning lot' listing is not specific. The value of tuning parts depends on brand, hardness, and condition — these details are not optional.

For sellers

Itemize every tuning part individually. Bushing brand and hardness, pivot cup brand, tape type and thickness, and hardware counts should each appear in the description.

On the Kingpin marketplace

Tuning parts are a distinct listing category on Kingpin. Sellers listing bushings, pivot cups, tape packs, or hardware should be guided to name brand, hardness/type, compatibility, and condition. Buyers searching for tuning upgrades need these details to evaluate listings without back-and-forth. This article supports both audiences and can feed listing-creation guidance and buyer search intent copy.

References

Numbered references to the brand, retailer, and community pages that back this article. The label notes how firmly each source is established.

  1. 1.Pro Duro Bubble Bushings, Extra Loose 51A— Teak TuningRetailer↩

    Teak Tuning 51A documented as 'extra loose' with maximum truck movement and range.

  2. 2.Pro Duro Bubble Bushings, Loose 61A— Teak TuningRetailer↩

    Teak Tuning 61A documented as 'loose'; identical feel to OG bubble bushings with more consistent shape.

  3. 3.Tuning — FlatFace Fingerboards— FlatFace FingerboardsOfficial↩

    FlatFace tuning catalog; documents Blistered bushings, Mike Schneider Pro Bushings, Basic Pivot Cups, V2 Pivot Cups for Blistered trucks, washers, and tool.

  4. 4.Fingerboard Trucks Tuning Guide— SavageShredzCommunity↩

    Community guide documenting baseplate, O-rings, pivot cup, and kingpin role; recommends starting with small adjustments and testing often.

  5. 5.Blackriver Pro Fingerboard Spare Parts — Pivot Cups— BlackriverOfficial↩

    Blackriver official pivot cup listing; documents five hardness variants color-coded: hard red, medium black, classic white, classic orange, soft blue, super soft white.

  6. 6.Blackriver Pro Fingerboard Spare Parts — Bushings + Pivot Cups— BlackriverOfficial↩

    Blackriver combined bushing and pivot cup spare parts listing; confirms hard red color coding and German manufacture.

  7. 7.Basic Pivot Cups— FlatFace FingerboardsOfficial↩

    FlatFace sells Basic Pivot Cups in packs of 2 with random color; describes pivot cups as small plastic pieces used by nearly all professional fingerboarders.

  8. 8.Piro Blackriver Pivot Cups — Soft— LongboarderLabsRetailer↩

    Piro pivot cups listed as ultra-resistant, high-rebound urethane; compatible with Blackriver trucks.

  9. 9.Southsoft Pro Fingerboard Pivot Cups (BRT Soft)— Slush CultRetailer↩

    SouthSoft pivot cups listed as professional urethane, compatible with Dynamic and Blackriver trucks.

  10. 10.Foam Grip Tape Collection— Teak TuningOfficial↩

    Teak Tuning foam tape catalog documenting 0.5mm ultra-thin and 1mm standard options, pre-cut and full-sheet formats.

  11. 11.Which Fingerboard Tape Should I Use?— Teak TuningOfficial↩

    Teak Tuning official blog post describing foam vs. grit tape, documenting foam as the most common type, and covering thickness options.

  12. 12.How to Choose Fingerboard Grip Tape— Caramel FingerboardsCommunity↩

    Retailer guide covering foam vs. grit types, grit levels for sandpaper tape, and comfort considerations.

  13. 13.How to Put Foam Grip Tape on a Tech Deck— SavageShredzCommunity↩

    Community tutorial on foam tape application process for fingerboards.

  14. 14.How to Tune Fingerboard Trucks for Better Control— Caramel FingerboardsCommunity↩

    Community/retailer guide covering kingpin tightness, bushing selection, and general truck feel tuning sequence.

  15. 15.How To Install Allen Key Fingerboard Trucks— Teak TuningOfficial↩

    Teak Tuning installation guide covering screw tightening, avoiding overtightening, and adjusting trucks slightly.

  16. 16.How to Tune Fingerboard Trucks for Loose or Tight Performance— LongboarderLabsCommunity↩

    Community guide on loose vs. tight truck feel, kingpin nut adjustment, bushing selection, and O-ring use.

Was this article helpful?

About this article

This article is educational and reflects general, sourced community and retailer knowledge about fingerboard gear. It is not a grading, valuation, rarity, or authenticity service, and Kingpin does not guarantee the value, rarity, or authenticity of any item based on this content. Always review the actual listing photos, specs, and seller details before buying.

If something in a listing looks off, report it and choose the category that fits.

Buy on Kingpin Market

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Photo: Ukren / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
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On this page

  • Bushing hardness and pivot response
  • Pivot cups and what they do
  • Grip tape: materials, feel, and application
  • Hardware: kingpin tightness and screw length
  • Tuning sequence: where to start
  • Speccing tuning parts in marketplace listings

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